Method for Naming Minor Characters

EngineerTiger

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One of the things I enjoy most with historical fiction is the use of minor characters to flesh out a scene. These are usually people who show up in a single scene never to be heard from again. And yet, for the paragraph or even section of a chapter in which they reside, I believe they are as entitled to the same attention and detail as any of the major characters. After all, somewhere in the vast cosmos of imagination, they are real characters who may be the protagonist of their own book.

One of the challenges can be providing these characters with a name. Now, I suppose many people are comfortable with "third trooper on the right" or "second chorus girl in the front line" but, as a reader, I find it gets rather old. So, I like to try to come up with a first and last name as well as a description.

In the most recent book of my series, I have moved from the United States to Germany for WWI. Consequently, it was a bit more challenging to find names for the minor characters who happened to be German soldiers and townspeople. By doing a search in Internet Explorer, I found several helpful lists: one for surnames and one for first names. I was even able to use a similar search to find a first name and surname for a Sikh colonel.

In the seach line, just type in something along the lines of "German Surnames" or German Firstnames" (or whatever country of origin).

This device might enable you to add a bit of a color to secondary and minor characters as well as avoid unfortunate names that might make a native speaker guffaw. You can also use these lists to add a bit of personality to your characters by assigning a name that might resemble the character's physical attributes or birthplace. For example, a young man from a Bavarian farm might be called Erich Ackermann (farm).
 

pdr

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Would you...

like to let me have the urls and I'll include them in the Sticky on this board called Resources by Era?

Thank you.
 

Flicka

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Now I'm going to be a bit of a bummer and say that just googling 'country first name' and inserting them in a historical can lead to embarrassing mistakes. Quite often, people of a certain era have names typical for that era and just inserting (I take this as an example as I'm Swedish) a 'Swedish' first name without knowing what it signifies to a Swede could lead to a very jarring result.

Example, 'Kjell' is a Swedish name. However, it was only ever common as a given name in the 40s, so if you had a WWI character or an 18th century character called that, you'd make my eyes pop. Similarly, some names carry very, very strong class distinctions and naming a countess a servant's name or vice versa is an easy mistake to make unless you know your culture. So if you are looking for lists, use historical sources, not just lists of names. If you find lists of German soldiers who died in WWI, great source. If you use a list based on the common names today, I wouldn't be so sure. Just remember some names are also regional, especially in large countries with a complicated past or countries with several dialects.

Oh, and pdr, I was thinking about making a list of 17th and 18th century memoirs you can find online - would that be something for the sticky? I'd be happy to share.
 

Kitti

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I generally just take secondary names out of an historical document (since I set my stuff in England, I'm lucky to have the Victoria County Histories for that). I struck gold for one professional class of my characters in that I found a guild/company roster that dated to within six years of when my story took place. For the others, I grabbed names from birth, death and apprenticeship registers.
 

EngineerTiger

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As with any aspect of historical fiction, the writer should use such lists judiciously.

Not sure about putting any up as stickies since there are so many. Perhaps a sticky to just remind writers there are such search resources available and to add the caution of making sure the names fit the era?
 

Raula

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I am dead lazy. Every character of mine has a traditional biblical name because I can't go wrong with that in seventeenth century England. I do particularly like to have a 'Lettice' in each of my novels, though, since that was authentic. Plus the later you go in the century, you can get some peculiar puritan names, such as 'PraiseGod'.

For surnames, I go on Google maps and choose any random English village or town name and use this, sometimes tweaking the spelling or combining two parts of a village name to make one authentic character name. My own surname of 'Heathcote' is very much an example of a surname that came from the name of a small village, generations ago.
 

donroc

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I agree about using place names.

For more recent history, popular U.S. names do change every decade or so. Girls born in the 1930s were often named Shirley, Barbara, Audrey, and Carol -- cannot remember anyone named Amber or Tiffany. Many Jewish boys were named Marvin, Harvey, and Melvin. Debbie Reynolds and Kim Novak increased the number of those 1st names in the 1950s.

I was the 8th Donald in my frat when I pledged in 1949.
 

Siri Kirpal

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Sat Nam! (literally "Truth Name"--a Sikh greeting)

If you need Sikh names, feel free to pm me. If you haven't published the work with the Sikh colonel, I'd appreciate your running the story by me. Send me a pm and I'll send you my email adddress. Lots of misinformation about Sikhs out there. (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle had us all wrong, for instance.)

Blessings,

Siri Kirpal
 

Siri Kirpal

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Sat Nam! (literally "Truth Name"--a Sikh greeting)

BTW, that offers goes out to all of you. Feel free to pm me with any questions about Sikhs any time period.

Blessings,

Siri Kirpal