Has Western literature become an academic exercise?

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lostlore

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For all these years out of school I've been tackling the problem of making it as a writer of fiction from a pro freelance perspective, where the single measure of success is the pay and circulation of your market.

The truth is that freelancers are kind of snobs about it. I think you have to be, because you can't live on $250 a week or whatever these literary magazines are paying for short stories. NF pays so much more, for much less work---and being entrenched in that world I never gave the academic press a second thought, because when compared to mainstream commerical publishing the pay and circulation are both negligible.

But if we accept that high-paying high-circ markets simply do not exist for literary fiction today, New Yorker notwithstanding, then isn't trying to solve the problem of writing short fiction in terms of pay---of a professional freelance career---just completely doomed?

And suddenly it hit me, like coming home after a long trip abroad and your old familiar world is fresh and new, I'm wondering if the classroom is actually the final end. Every MFA faculty member is well published---not in mainstream publications bought at the newsstand and read by all, but every MFA enrollee knows all the big and medium names in academic lit. And isn't the Western university with its lavish creative writing programs basically a self-perpetuating system that saves and preserves the art of literature? They provide well-paid work (with benefits!) for the writer of fiction, a captive audience (the educated elite of MFAdom), plus plenty of publishing outlets (the academic journals), great networking and endless conferences, and lots of opportunities to write (sabbaticals, retreats, programs). How can you go wrong?
 

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And isn't the Western university with its lavish creative writing programs basically a self-perpetuating system that saves and preserves the art of literature? They provide well-paid work (with benefits!) for the writer of fiction, a captive audience (the educated elite of MFAdom), plus plenty of publishing outlets (the academic journals), great networking and endless conferences, and lots of opportunities to write (sabbaticals, retreats, programs). How can you go wrong?

Ah, easily. First, an MFA is not likely to get you a tenure track job. Secondly, creative writing departments with MFAs are not paying top salary to those folks; if you teach writing/rhetoric/comp, you're on the very very low end of the salary range, and, unless you're exceptional, you're not going to be tenure track. Ever. That means if you're lucky you'll have health insurance while your contract lasts.

You don't make money from academic publishing unless you're publishing a text book.

Frankly, if you're sure you want to write litfic, you need a Ph.D. for a secure academic job. You need to be teaching lit, not writing, primarily, and you need to aggressively publish scholarly journals and books.

If, of course, you survive grad school in a Ph.D. program. It's not easy.
 

Anthony Ravenscroft

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I had a shot at a "visiting author" position at a mid-level college. It wasn't totally cushy, though the pay's good & the teaching load not onerous, a one-year commitment. Cool, says I. I've never taught above some community-ed stuff, mind, but this didn't seem to hurt. My writing went over well, my scraps of small-press publication appeared to help.

Then they asked kinda belatedly about my MFA... which I don't & never will have. Turns out the requirement was buried in the fine print of the application, because they assumed "ya shoulda just knowed it." And the offer vanished like it'd never happened. Apparently they'll be happier with worse writing & even less teaching experience, so long as the all-hallowed Degree is virginally intact.

Needing a Master's degree for a glorified assistantship just seems like nonsense when my old physics profs have their undergrad interns doing some very high-level hands-on stuff.

But that's the way the Lit game is played, & it does no good to rail. I guess if they lowered the bar, we'd be totally drowned in angst-filled meanderings. Or something.
 

Jamesaritchie

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Classroom

Well, I'd say the classroom is the end for most, but certainly not all. No short fiction has ever been a way to make good money, literary or not. Magazines, whether you're talking Antioch Review or The New Yorker, are not the way to earn a living, and never have been.

But a number of literary writers do extremely well writing literary novels, and selling collections of literary short stories. The do, in fact, get stinking rich this way.

And just how well an academic position of this type pays depends largely on who you are, and at which college you teach. The pay can be very low, or very high.

Honestly, I don't really see much difference in writers of this type than writers of any other type. Most lit writers work at a university, and most other writers work at a more mundane nine to five job. The select few in both categories are published by mainstream publishers, make a ton of money, and work at something else only if they choose to do so.

University jobs generally pay better than what the average non-academic lit writer earns at his nine to five fiasco, and just how many jobs outside a university offer tenure? So even if you do lack tenure, welcome to the world the rest of America lives in.
 
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