I need advice about what I have learned already as well as going forward.

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janice35

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This site has so many forums, I'm not sure I have the right one. (?)
I've tried to do a little research and it has gotten to the point of slight confusion, on which way to go to help my Mother. I'll provide all the details, from what she has done so far, to what I have found, and what my questions are.

I am hopeful those who have written and published can correct, or clarify, any of the things I have found already. Here are all the details.
Thanks. :)

Early last year, my 75 year old Mother told me she was writing a book. This thrilled me and my family, and we were anxious to read it. My Mother said she wanted to wait until she was finished, before she showed us.

In the mean time, I did a little looking around about books and how they are published, etc. Below I’ll ask a few questions, about what I found, and some questions on how to help my Mother.

Well, when we travelled to visit her for Christmas, she surprised me by saying her writing was done. She handed me 4 pages that had a text size of maybe a font 14 on 8 ½ x 11 inch paper.
My first thought was to ask “is this chapter 1?”
Fortunately, I said something else. I said “is this the first part?”
My Mother said “no, that is all of my story.“

After reading it, I realized that it took a good imagination and thought on her part, as well as her love of children. I also realized that this writing was very, very important to my Mother.

It looks like there are three ways to publish a writing. (?)

1. Find an agent to locate a publisher. This should not cost the author any money? The agent knows how to find the publishers. The publishers estimate the lifetime sales and gives the author a one time payment from which the author pays the agent. The publisher uses their % to pay to print, bind, publish, distribute, sell, and all other cost. The author can expect maybe 15% of the total sales estimate. When the author gets their payment, they pay the agent about 15%. Is all of that basically correct?

2. Self publishing. The author pays for the printing, the binding, the illustrator, and sells the books on Ebay, Amazon, word of mouth, flea markets, personal website, etc. Cost to get a book printed in this manner?

3. E-publishing. I have no information on this method. What is this? You pay to download the text? What about the illustrations? Cost? Potential sales?

My Mother said she was aware of Vanity Press. They (?) offered her 500 copies of her book if she paid them $4000.00. Well, her writing is 4 pages. Unless the text is increased in size so the kids can read it, and lots of colorful illustrations, I’m not sure how many pages can be in this book with the text being 4 pages typed, font size about 14. She also mentioned the term “vista” and I have not associated that with publishing a book.

My Mother did not tell us, in advance, about this offer she received. Thankfully, she felt it was not worth it, and told the Vanity Press no thanks. I just did a search about Vanity Press, it is appears to not be a publisher at all. Vanity Press looks like a term that includes hundreds of publishers.

So, if an agent is used, there should be no cost to the author, except they would pay to get the writing in transcript form?

My Mother said she got a local person to do some illustrations and she knows someone who has done some writing. And she is in touch with someone on the east coast who is advising her about E-publishing.

I think what my Mother has done is remarkable. But, I am worried that she may be too eager and not do this the proper way.

If an author might expect 15% from a publisher. Then, if my Mother had paid $4000.00 for 500 copies of her book, that is $8.00 each. If she was able to sell them for $10.00 each, that would be a 20% profit. Which is more than 15%.

And with her writing being 4 pages of text and some pages of illustrations, I wonder what these 500 books from some Vanity Press would have looked like?
(An actual hardback bound, colorful book, with colorful drawings and maybe large text, and many illustrations to get it to be 20-25-30 pages?)

This is very, very important to my Mother. I would like to help her proceed. It would be great to get hard copies in her hand, so she can give to her friends and relatives and maybe sell some too through a publisher.


-----------------------------------------
It's a short story about an animal and his parents and friends. The adventures of a rabbit, and a couple other animal friends, who enter a humans yard through a hole in a fence, only to find alot of kids toys, and the animals enjoy themselves, etc.
She have numerous color illustrations.
Clearly (I assume) a writing for young children.

At worst, I wonder what it would cost to print and bind 50 copies if she did that herself.

This writing is very important to her.
I'd hate to see the 4 pages to never get published in some form.

When I was a child (age 3-4-5-6-7) there were books, that were only a dozen or two dozen pages, with alot of photos.


Would you, or anyone know exactly what my Mother would have received had she paid $4000 for 500 copies of her work?
(paid to some vanity press)

Would she have actually gotten a real, hard back book, or pages in some soft binder that she could have created herself?


Thanks for any help and advice. :)
 

Pyekett

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janice35, welcome to Absolute Write.

I am certain you can find a way to do honour to your mother's wishes and efforts. Traditional publishing may not be the answer.

Definitely do this slowy, carefully, and with the assistance of people here at Absolute Write. You will not be steered wrong here, but there are many ways to be scammed elsewhere if you are not careful.

(I can't recall if picture books usually go through agents to get to publishers or if this is one of the typical exceptions. Someone who knows better will weigh in.)

When you speak of getting an agent who can find a publisher for her children's book, you must understand that there are at least two vetting processes going on here. That is, if one seeks an agent, one is competing against other writers for the agent's interest and commitment. If the book is not considered to have widespread appeal (i.e., beyond your family) and likely to be commercially viable (make money in the broader market), then an agent won't sign on. Getting an agent is a competitive hurdle. It isn't simple, and it is never guaranteed.

Whether you go through an agent or submit directly to a publisher, the same vetting process goes on at the point of being chosen for traditional publication. The same basic considerations apply. Is there a wider market of people interested in this book? Will they pay enough to justify its publication in a commercial market?

I have a feeling self-publication will be a better fit for you, although of course I do not know that for sure. However, it should remain an option on the table as you think through this and get advice. It can be done much more cheaply than was proposed to your mother, and it can be done with a very limited run to minimize costs. That is, she can have something to hold and give to those interested in her circle of family and friends.

Again, tread carefully, especially if you go the route of self-publication or "vanity press." Run anything past people here first. Many have been burned before and are happy to dedicate their time and effort to making sure it doesn't happen to others.

Best of luck. Again, welcome.
 

Pyekett

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PS: Now is already flagged for magical mod eyes to review and send wherever the fit is best.
 

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Welcome, janice35!

Your mother must be thrilled to have written a story that means so much to her and I'm sure everyone in your family is excited to help her share it.

I would advise against becoming involved with a vanity press. A large print run of a children's book by an unknown author would most likely end up with a box of books tucked away in a closet and the loss of several thousand dollars.

If your mother would like to offer the book to family and friends, a local printer may be the best option. Or, as you said, printing off copies and taking them to your local Kinko's to have them bound.

There are also self-publishing options through www.lulu.com and www.createspace.com. These are online companies that allow you to format the book yourself (they have pre-made templates you can download and then you cut/paste the text into their templates and arrange the text the way you want it). You have the option of choosing different sizes and whether you want the inside in black and white or color (color increases the cost of the book). The cost through CreateSpace will be for a proof copy so you can see what the book will actually look like and for expanded distribution (if you choose to offer the book to other sales channels besides CreateSpace and Amazon).

With Lulu or Createspace, the book can also be offered online if you want to sell the book to other people.

An e-book with pictures takes a bit more skill to produce (plain text is much easier), but does not cost anything. Using Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing will ensure that the e-book is available for Kindle. Other options include PubIt! (Barnes and Noble) and Smashwords (which also distributes to Barnes and Noble, Kobo, Sony, Apple, Diesel, etc.).

Because your mother's book is short, formatting should be a bit easier than a 50,000 word novel.

Good luck!
 

Keyan

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This is a lovely idea, and is very doable without going to a vanity press. If it's illustration-heavy, what you may want to consider are photo-books.

If you have a lot of good pictures you can use to illustrate the book, then another option is to go through photography sites and do a Photobook. (If you have drawings or paintings, you can scan those and treat them like photos.)

Lulu also does photo-books, and gives you quite a few book-like options. If you think it's marketable (and not just gifts for friends) you can also sell through them.

The "Vista" she spoke of may have been Vistaprint, which does do Photobooks:
http://www.vistaprint.com/flip-photobooks.aspx?txi=332&xnid=TopNav332_324_232&xnav=TopItem

(There's a 5 x 7 option that allows for text as well.)

I've used Vistaprint for things like postcards, and they okay to very good. I have never tried them for photo-books.

I've tried Lulu for books (for a while, I used them for Draft copies of every book I wrote). They also are reasonably good. I haven't used them for Photobooks either.

In both cases, you would have to do your own layout etc. But if you're inclined in that direction, that's a feature not a bug. If not, perhaps your mother's artistic friend might help out?
 

Keyan

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If you go to Lulu and check out books listed under Children, you'll get a sense of what's possible. (I don't have small kids, otherwise I think I'd be tempted by "The Dragon who Mooed" illustrated by children.)
 

kaitie

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You could also go to the children's book writing subforum here and ask around. They could give you advice on proper formatting, querying for children's books, markets, etc., if you're interested in trying the commercial route before the having it printed route.
 

Cathy C

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I agree with Kaitie. Most children's publishers don't require an agent and will look at a full manuscript without much of a query (just a cover letter.)

Definitely take the time to wander through the Childrens forums. You'll find lots of great information in there! Good luck to you and your mom!
 

janice35

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Thanks to all of you who have given good advice and helpful comments.

My Mom basically did this on her own, and did not consult with any of her relatives on "how to."

She kept the whole thing, as a secret project she was working on. Once she told us about it, I did some research and I have posted, in my question, the things I found.

I found mention of the fact that an author should not have to pay a publisher to get a book published when going through an agent (?) (because the agent get's their commission after the author receive's their one time check from the publisher)

Another issue here, is my Mom is not readily accepting advice.
In my research I first looked for this "Vanity Press" she talked about.

It looked to me like Vanity Press was not a specific company, but rather Vanity Press was a term that was a group of many, many publishers, sort of like a umbrella. And Vanity Press could be one of dozens and dozens of publishers. Some legitimate and some not.

This is where I became concerned that the several thousand dollars for 500 copies of her book, might be a bad deal. Thankfully, on her own, she said that she decided it was too much money.

Now, when I told her of my findings about Vanity Press, and that there are some out there that are not safe, she told me that she already knew Vanity Press was possibly unsafe.

So, that is an example of the challenge of helping her.

I personally do not think she knew Vanity Press was more than just one specific publisher who liked her book.

But, when we try to give her any advice or direction, she seems to tell us she already knows all these things.

All we can do is give her a list of her options, and explain each one in detail, and take it step by step.

I'll look around in the children's forum.

I did not know if this "Self Publishing and POD" forum was the proper one.

Thanks again.
 

Yukinara

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I don't think you and your mother should give them $4,000 to publish the book. You can always try Amazon and Smashworld, and I'm sure the cost to advertise the book yourself will be much cheaper. the highest you should spend on paid advertising is $1,000
 

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As others have mentioned, you may want to look at a *printer* rather than a *publisher*. Assuming, of course, that you can get the formatting work done locally ... maybe someone in your family is good with MS Word, and can use a copy of Adobe Writer (there's a free trial version you can download to produce the final text for printing ... that's what I did).

I used Island Blue (in Victoria, BC) - the information on their website seemed too good to be true so I phoned them and asked ... and nope, those prices are realistic! I have had 100 copies of my book printed (and most of them are sold and the second print run is on the way) so I can assure you that the quality of the printing, binding, and covers is excellent.

One of the best things about Island Blue is that they'll do a print run as small as *12 books*. Yep, a dozen. Costs more per copy if you do a small run, of course, but ... how many books does Mom want to have printed? If just for family and friends, this might be the way to go.
 

merrihiatt

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I checked out their website. CreateSpace is significantly cheaper, almost half the price, and you can order as little as one copy. I generally pay around $3.25 per book for a 5.25" x 8" book that is 200-220 pages (plus shipping, of course).
 

Frazzlehead

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I hadn't seen CreateSpace yet ... Yup a POD service might be just the thing in this case.
 

BrianKittrell

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CreateSpace and just about every POD I have heard of have a minimum page count of either 16 or 32 pages. (It's above 4.)

That being said, reducing the size down to a regular book size will increase the page count a little, but you'll have to stretch it further. Not impossible, but doable. Takes a bit of fidgeting with title pages, copyright pages, blanks, front and end matter, etc. And that's if you want to go it on your own with a self-publish/print-on-demand situation.

I can't really tell you if a traditional deal would work or not. I've never dealt with them before. It may be unlikely that they'd accept a very short work, but I defer to others with experience in that arena to tell you one way or the other.
 

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Just my personal thoughts and what I did.

For years I was a non-fiction writer and reasonably well known in Canada, then I decided to write fiction under a different name. Sure, one or two stories sold, but agents and traditional publishers were slow-slow-slow before rejecting my work -- and I wasn't getting any younger, or so the calendar told me. My attitude was "to he** with you". I self published via CreateSpace and signed up for their EDC program at $40 per book. I believe they also print books at just the cost and postage, but you'd have to explore that.

I have never regretted my decision. All three books are selling continuously, although I'll never join the 'Sold 50,000' thread. My reviews have been five star and I'm content. I know my books are being read and enjoyed, and that was my goal, not money. I have a feeling your mum feels the same way.

I also publish the books as Kindles and through Smashwords. SMW sells far more than Kindle.

I don't know where you live. I'm in Canada and I'm told blurb.com publishes short runs. I looked at the site and didn't like their prices.

As for "how to", you can't beat the Beta readers on AW. Your mum needs your support and I'm sure everyone here would be willing to help.

If I can be of any help by telling you my experience with CreateSpace, please don't hesitate to PM me.
 

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To be honest with you, your mother sounds a lot like mine--headstrong to the point of making rash decisions. She'll get a book out, one way or another, but the thing about publishing a book is that, for the most part, you only get one shot at it.

The difficult part of this book is the interior layout--the illustrations, etc. My advice is to do more research. Personally, I recommend looking for someone you can work with on elance.com. Also, I think Createspace sounds like a good option.
 

Sarah Renee Crane

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Createspace.com would be a really good option for you. The only problem is that it takes a fair amount of computer knowledge to put together the text and pictures in a picture book.

I self published my book through createspace.com. First I created a document in Microsoft Word and put together the interior. Then I imported that file into Adobe Acrobat and converted it to a pdf file. If you try to upload the straight .docx file to createspace it can mess up the placement of your graphics.

I created the cover of my book in Adobe Illustrator but you might be able to use Word for that too. The trick to creating the cover is that the dimensions have to include not only the front and the back but also the spine as well. The size of the spine depends on how many pages are in your book. Go to https://www.createspace.com/Products/Book/CoverPDF.jsp to get the exact dimensions.

After creating your cover you also have to import it into Adobe Acrobat and convert it to a pdf file before uploading it.

My book is 36 pages, full color, 8 1/2 by 11 inches and it only costs about $3.68 to buy each copy.

Hope that helps you. :)
 

janice35

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Sorry, the for the delays in responding. I never got an e-mail that other comments had been made.

Some of the above ideas sound like they should be considered.


It's to the point that I may just have to write my own book on how to publish a work. Not really a book, but maybe 4 pages with each page discussing a way to publish a book, and details about each way, from advice received.


My Mother showed us her illustrations done by a friend of hers. I was rather shocked at the talent of the illustrator. Over 10 full page, 8 1/2 x 11, color illustrations.

My Mother, says she knows someone in Jew Jersey who she is going to send her writing and the illustrations. We have no idea who this person is, or how they met. We have to assume she found this friend on the internet by using the school library.


Every time we tell her something we found out, she always says, "Oh I know that."

No, I do not think she "already knew" that Vanity Press was not one specific A+ publisher, but rather a term. My searching showed that Vanity Press was a type of publisher and there could be dozens of them, if not more, and some are legitimate and some are not.


As far as paying $4000 for 500 copies of her book, my Mother made the decision on her own to, not do that. She said it was not worth the cost. She found the Vanity Press, made their offer, and fortunately in our minds, she decided not to accept the offer. All this, before we even knew what her project was.


So, we can only present her with details on how to do things.


If she sends her book and illustrations to someone 1000 miles away and she never hears from them again, well her friend in N.J. was not legitimate, or passed away, while having my Mother's materials.


The last I was told was "I'll let you know how it come out." (meaning the book and photos sent to N.J.)


I'll get a detailed outline together and mail it soon. Hopefully she reads it and it seems she is determined to reject any ideas as "something she already knew." :(

Thanks.
 

kaitie

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Part of the difficulty is that there is so much to know and an awful lot of misinformation being intentionally and unintentionally spread online. I would have thought I was fairly knowledgeable a couple of years ago. I'd researched, had a few basic ideas, but once I started really getting into research, I found that a lot of what I knew was out of date or just plain wrong. I spent six months just studying about the industry, and I still learn new things.

It's very easy for people to do a little research and think they understand the ins and outs of publishing, or to find information that sounds right, but is in fact completely wrong.

The best you can do is let her know what you've found, give her links and information and so on, or point her in the right direction in the library. If she chooses to ignore it, she's an adult and that's her choice.
 

janice35

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The best you can do is let her know what you've found, give her links and information and so on, or point her in the right direction in the library. If she chooses to ignore it, she's an adult and that's her choice.

Thanks to everyone for the comments and ideas.

That is all we can do at this point.

I know she had spent years on this, and we can only hope she gets it published in some form, while she is alive and well, and maybe receive any due compensation for her efforts.
 

janice35

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I sent my Mother a detailed outline of about 6-7 pages that discussed agents, publishers, e-publishing, self publishing, illustrations, etc.
I did not even get a call that she received it.
We visited on Saturday and finally, I had to ask her if she got it. She said yes, and I think she said thank you.
Then she said she knew someone in the area who had used an agent. Who or how they met, not sure.
That was it. Weak enthusiasm at best.
 
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