Stupid q re telling instead of showing...

Status
Not open for further replies.

Fenn

Registered
Joined
Aug 16, 2009
Messages
18
Reaction score
3
Cobblers :rant: I spent today writing a chapter that flowed beautifully and almost wrote itself. It fitted perfectly.

But something about it just wasn't right, so I left it on the table and went out for a while. When I came back and re-read it, the problem was as clear as day - I've written it almost entirely from a 'telling' pov rather than a 'showing' one.

Yeah I know - basic and obvious 'FAIL' :rolleyes:

I do it without realising and will just have to poke myself in the eye, go back and rewrite. But I'm stuck - I am writing in first person and the problem occurs when I am writing a memory of another time. Because I (as the character) am recalling the memory, I keep finding myself writing it in the past tense.

How the flip (sorry, am British and have a tendency to swear like fury when vexed; I'm attempting to be polite :D) do I write a memory into a present-tense text? Am I just being stupid? You can tell me - I'm a novice grateful for advice, I won't take offence ;)
 

Sevvy

Spec Fic Writer
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Sep 24, 2009
Messages
595
Reaction score
36
Location
New York State
The trick is in the transition from the present event to the past event. You need to make it clear to your reader that what follows is a memory, then even though it is in present tense, the reader will know it takes place in the past.

To keep yourself from writing this in the past tense instead of the present, don't picture yourself as the character recalling a memory, but instead treat the memory as an entirely separate scene from the one it's in, and write as though it was happening in the present time. You can tweak it in revision later to make it a more seamless transition.
 

Fenn

Registered
Joined
Aug 16, 2009
Messages
18
Reaction score
3
Thank you, that's really helpful. I'll give it a go - tomorrow, after I've slept off the brain-ache ;)
 

hmg

Registered
Joined
Oct 15, 2009
Messages
49
Reaction score
4
Location
Massachusetts
Is it a fully fleshed out scene played back as a memory? Can't you write it in the past tense as long you're making it clear it's a memory that happened in the past? Maybe I'm confused but I've definitely seen this in published novels and have used the same device in my own writing. I'm curious to see what others think.
 

backslashbaby

~~~~*~~~~
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Feb 12, 2009
Messages
12,635
Reaction score
1,605
Location
NC
I think you can choose either tense, whichever fits your story better. Relating it actively is more like a flashback than a retelling of the event.

Retellings are hard to stick 'show' in; I agree. I do think they can be clever and a great way to do it, particularly if a summary of the event fits best. Whatever makes it the most interesting and fits best, in other words ;)
 

Juliette Wade

Interprets for aliens
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Jul 30, 2008
Messages
471
Reaction score
59
Location
California
Website
talktoyouniverse.blogspot.com
I'm actually surprised to see you hoping to write a past memory in present tense. For me, the location of the primary POV narrator dictates what tense I use. If the primary narrator is talking about current events, it's present - if past events, it's past. So long as it's clear where the narrator is, and what the difference is between those two types of events, I don't see a problem with past tense.

As far as the telling versus showing thing, I'm not clear on what this piece is, which makes it hard to judge. Is it a freestanding scene? A dream? A flashback? Or is it a recollection that impinges on the current consciousness of the narrator? How you treat it (and the tense too) will depend on which one you choose. A piece of text that looks like obvious "telling" can also be "showing," if the way it is told reveals something about the identity or state of mind of the narrator, for example.

I have a discussion of showing and telling on my blog, which compiles four different meanings for the distinction and tries to show the differences between showing and telling in each case. It's here, if you feel you'd find it helpful.
 

hmg

Registered
Joined
Oct 15, 2009
Messages
49
Reaction score
4
Location
Massachusetts
Phew, Juliette said exactly what I was thinking, but far more eloquently.
 

Fenn

Registered
Joined
Aug 16, 2009
Messages
18
Reaction score
3
Thanks all :) Juliette, I will indeed go look at your blog, I need all the help I can get :D

I think that my newness to writing terminology is making it difficult for me to explain what I mean. It is indeed 'a recollection that impinges on the current consciousness of the narrator', hence the '(re)telling' angle that I've been writing from.

I suppose that my inexperience is leading me to think that, unless there's lots of dialogue in a scene, it can't be as active. Which I'm sure is wrong, but is a difficult habit to bypass as a novice.

I'm not sure that I'm even making much sense - this entire site intimidates me somewhat, I have to admit :eek: :rolleyes:
 

Juliette Wade

Interprets for aliens
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Jul 30, 2008
Messages
471
Reaction score
59
Location
California
Website
talktoyouniverse.blogspot.com
Fenn, it's hard to judge without seeing the context. You can have the narrator do something like compare his/her current situation to a past experience, which will let you just hint at that past and make people curious. That's different from laying out all the details of the past event as though the narrator were narrating a scene. Dialogue isn't what makes a scene feel active, though some of it can help. I'd say the motivation of the main character, his/her goals and what is at stake, are what provides a sense of drive in a scene.
 
Last edited:
Status
Not open for further replies.