Themselves

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precisiontext

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Which is correct here:


The women minimized status distinctions between themselves and their guests...


or:


The women minimized status distinctions between they and their guests...


or:


Something else I haven't thought of?
 
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pointman

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themselves, because it's a reflexive object, which is used when the object in the sentence refers to the subject.

Ex: We were going to shoot ourselves

If you just want to refer to the subject without it being an object you use 'they', 'them', 'us', etc.

Ex: We were going to the movies, but Bob wanted to come with us.
 

FennelGiraffe

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They is nominative case. However, here you're using it as the object of a preposition (between), so you need objective case (them or themselves). That means they is wrong.

Now, them or themselves? Since there are a limited number of situations in which a reflexive pronoun can be used, it's usually easier to check for those first. If none apply, then the simple objective them would win by default.

The reflexive pronouns are: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, and themselves. There are three main situations in which they are used:
1. When the subject and object (of the sentence) are the same.
Ex. You shot yourself.

2. As the object of a preposition, referring to the subject of the sentence.
Ex. He read silently to himself.

3. To emphasize the subject. (OK, technically, this is intensive, not reflexive, but they're all the same, so it doesn't really make any practical difference.)
Ex. I tied my shoes myself.​
So does the sentence in question fit any of those? Yes, it's the second one. You have the preposition between. The object of that preposition is [them or themselves] and their guests. (By the way, even though it's a compound object, you need to look at each part as if it stood alone.) The pronoun refers back to the subject of the sentence, the women, so it has to be reflexive.

Therefore, you need to use themselves.
 
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