Please explain why "brightly coloured" should not be hyphenated

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JJ Cooper

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It was a question asked for an advertised editing role. I'd be no good at the role because I don't know the answer. But, now it has me wondering.

Any thoughts on why "brightly coloured" should not be hyphenated?

JJ
 

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Hyphenated words are usually two nouns that come together to form a separate word. In this case, brightly is an adverb modifying the noun, ergo no hyphen required as the modifying word is in its natural position.
 

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It's a grammar rule. No words ending in LY should be hyphenated.

Just don't ask me where you can find that rule. Maybe our grammer gurus could tell us.
 

ideagirl

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It was a question asked for an advertised editing role. I'd be no good at the role because I don't know the answer. But, now it has me wondering.
Any thoughts on why "brightly coloured" should not be hyphenated?

People may get confused about this because compound adjectives ARE hyphenated when they precede the noun they modify (e.g., "a blue-colored sweater"), and structurally that looks similar to "brightly colored sweater."

But a compound adjective is made up of two or more adjectives (blue + colored) and/or two or more nouns ("a two-year-old child": two and year are nouns, old is an adjective). As the first poster correctly pointed out, "brightly" is an adverb--thus, "brightly colored" is not a compound adjective. So no hyphen.
 

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Because the Chicago Manual of Style says not.

7.87 Adverbs ending in 'ly' . Compounds formed by an adverb ending in ly plus an adjective or participle (such as largely irrelevant or smartly dressed) are not hyphenated either before or after a noun, since ambiguity is virtually impossile.

Similar compounds formed by adverbs that do not end in ly are hyphenated.

Well-known actresses and fast-growing plants are examples where adverbs require a hyphen when placed before a noun.

None of this has to make sense, you understand.
 
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JJ Cooper

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No test from me.

I noticed it as part of an job ad for an editor. So I guess it was a test if you were applying for the role. I had no hope too. Just curious to find out the answer.

JJ
 
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