...the publisher told me that they had their eye on a distributor who needed to see x# of titles and x# of sales before they would consider them as clients.
Is that how it works with most high quality distributors? x# of titles required and x# of sales? (In addition to the obvious, discounts and returns)
Yep, that's how it works. Sort of. There is a lot of criteria they consider.
Active frontlist: They want publishers who have an active front and backlist. That weeds out the onesies publishers. It also shows that the publisher has the $$ to maintain an active front list.
Genre: They also look at what kind of books you publish. The genre publishers are attractive - mystery, for example - because they have a loyal fan base.
Reputation: Like everyone else, they want to know what kind of reputation you have. Are you considered a Yoda of your particular genre? Do you get consistently good book reviews? Book awards?
Sales History: If you're an established publisher, they want to see your sales history. Depending on how long you've been in business, they'll expect to see healthy sales.
Budget: Lastly, they want to know what kind of budget you have. Distributors are all over the place, but the big guys are expensive as hell. They make money coming and going, and some expect X amount from each publisher for advertising.
If you're a new publisher, they want to see what kind of money you have and how much you budget for each title in the way of marketing and promotion.
Doesn't Ingrams work that way? I recall reading somewhere on these boards about one distributor would only consider publishers with at least a catalog of 10 titles, though I don't know what the sales figures had to be for those 10 titles.
Yes, Ingram has the 10 title stipulation, and it's not based on sales because they're simply a warehouse distributor. That particular arm doesn't have sales reps presenting your title to the genre buyers.
They may have gotten pickier over the years about having 10 titles published. Many years ago, they'd open an account with a publisher if they had a catalog with more than 10 titles in the pipeline.
Sorry for the threadjack, rsullivan!