Atmosphere Press
This "hybrid" press came up for discussion on a Facebook authors group I belong to, and since I didn't see a pre-existing thread about it here, I thought I'd get it on the AW radar. The website features the usual We Are Not a Vanity Press language: "we take 0% royalties!" and "we're selective about what we publish!" and "we use a partnership model!"
What this "partnership model" translates to is authors paying upfront to publish, for which they get "everything from hours of editorial coaching and consultation, interior and cover design, ISBN assignment, international distribution through a recognized major league distributor, and advice and direct assistance on marketing and publicity, all for under $5000, with the exact amount often much less than that figure, and always revealed transparently right up front, with no sneaky surprises later on in the process." Beyond inclusion in the catalog of their "major league distribution," they don't appear to offer any real marketing - in fact, their "Masthead" section includes a buttload of editors but nothing much in the way of actual salespeople. BUT - they'll give you access to a "database of independent booksellers" - so you can do the actual selling legwork yourself. As expected, promo falls heavily on the author's shoulders, but Atmosphere will hook you up with other authors so you can cross-promote and not only be your own publicist, but pimp other Atmosphere authors' books. (Naturally, Atmosphere offers an add-on package to handle your promo and marketing, at an unnamed additional cost.)
They're not an author services company because they are the publisher of record. So, vanity press -
but with a twist I haven't seen before. Atmosphere's website directs potential book buyers to Bookshop dot org - not Amazon, not B&N, not any other bookseller. If you look at their Privacy Policy and Disclosures, it states that Atmosphere earns a commission on sales through Bookshop dot org. So not only are they making money off their authors' upfront payment, they get a cut of sales from their website. With this business model in place, there's no reason for Atmosphere to market the books anywhere else.
The website is full of the usual trash-talk about trade publishers, but denigrates self-publishers as well, with statements like "a self-published book can be spotted for its unprofessionalism a mile away." I guess this makes sense, because they're marketing themselves to authors who haven't been able to break into trade publishing and are considering self-publishing as an alternate route.