Exploding propane tank

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Oberon

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My MC is trying to save stuff from a house being engulfed by a forest fire. Out in the back yard is a 100 gallon propane tank. When the fire reaches the tank, what happens? I assume the heat would so expand the gas it would explode, like a bomb, but I have never seen or heard of such a thing.

Any expert exploders here?
 

kristie911

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Hmmm...I assume it will explode when it gets hot enough. There has to be a reason they don't like to put them too close to the house or that I have to ask how close the propane tank is when I get a call of a fire of any kind.

But can I speak with absolute authority? No. Sorry.
 

Horseshoes

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The tanks have a pressue release valve that allows propane to spew when pressure rises too high. It makes for a crowd pleasing flame if there is a spark source. My tank malfunctioned and spewed last winter. Smelled it as we walked up from the barn...did not continue to walk to the house, but went to a neighbor's to call...well, Kristie...ok 911 here.
Note the a one hundred gallon tank (odd size... our area has a standard of 125 gal allowed to be *right next to* a residence) will knock a house of its foundation if it explodes. You can relocate your garage with only a 25 gal mishap.
While a very rapid fire engulfing a house will get fed by the releasing propane, it could still be possible for the heat to essentially overtake the valve's ability to release and make the tank rupture.
 
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Williebee

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I think 125's are the norm for a small residence. I've seen one go "Woosh" before. Heat of a house fire caused the valve to fail and flames shot up about 50 feet until the gas ran out.

Course I've also seen a barbecue grill tank blow and punch a hole in a house wall. (small hole, about 5 feet diameter. The vertical studs were still there.)
 

benbradley

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There were those 'flubbed' propane-tank-based (I presume the small size used in outdoor grills) car bombs a couple months back (what actually burned were several containers of gasoline) - cnn.com had a CNN video of some experts they had called in to make such a bomb and explode it (they of course did not give the details of how to make the propane tank explode, which did NOT happen in the car-bomb attempts, and is apparently not as easy to do as the terrorists thought). It was impressive.

I haven't seen or heard of a tank itself explode at a residence, but I heard of a trailer fire where the firefighters were watering down the propane tank (which sits about a foot away from the trailer in that particular trailer park). I recall that these tanks were 100 gallon capacity and 'sat' vertically about five feet tall. Another trailer had gas leaking, perhaps a stove burner was left on without being lit, and it (the trailer) exploded big time (no one was in it at the time). I lived in the park, had gone to the grocery store when it happened and didn't hear it but noticed a fire truck down the street when I got back. There was fiberglass insulation everywhere. Someone a few trailers away said it was really loud and scary. I took pics the next day and have them around somewhere. This may be more dramatic than a tank exploding since the gas gets well-mixed with air before exploding.
 
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