basics:
Use an ultraviolet light to look for scattered proteins. This is fairly indiscriminate, & you'll find fingerprints, blood, semen, urine, saliva, etc., often quite old. (Turn on a UV light in any hotel room & you'll think about bringing your own sheets.)
When you've got an area that you suspect of having been a site for blood etc. before getting wiped down, spray with Luminol. If it encounters heme, it'll glow softly. Then you've got to collect samples & test, first to see if it's human.
Having determined you've (probably) got blood, you evaluate its placement. Do you have spray, spatter, castoff? How forceful? Can you determine point of origin? How round are the gravity drops? Are they primary or secondary?
My feeling is you should either read up on procedures then write the story, or write your story then shoehorn procedures into it. There are dozens of good books on it.