Atheism and Conscientious Objector Status

RichardGarfinkle

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A woman applying to become a naturalized citizen had an interesting church-state imbroglio with the USCIS (the customs and immigration service).
http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-991030

She said that she could not take up arms on behalf of the US because she was a conscientious objector. The USCIS said that such status could only be granted to a member of a church with an official policy against taking up arms.

“Please submit a letter on official church stationery, attesting to the fact that you are a member in good standing and the church’s official position on the bearing of arms.”

This seems to have raised sufficient stink that the USCIS has withdrawn its objection.

http://dividedundergod.com/2013/06/20/margaret-doughty-awarded-citizenship/


It seems to me that there are two intertwined problems running through this.

1. Anti-atheist discrimination.

2. The idea that religious conviction belongs to official church policy, not to individual conscience. So if a member of a church interprets the ideas of that church differently from the standard interpretation, that person's views are not deemed to be religious conviction.
 

Haggis

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A woman applying to become a naturalized citizen had an interesting church-state imbroglio with the USCIS (the customs and immigration service).
http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-991030

She said that she could not take up arms on behalf of the US because she was a conscientious objector. The USCIS said that such status could only be granted to a member of a church with an official policy against taking up arms.



This seems to have raised sufficient stink that the USCIS has withdrawn its objection.

http://dividedundergod.com/2013/06/20/margaret-doughty-awarded-citizenship/


It seems to me that there are two intertwined problems running through this.

1. Anti-atheist discrimination.

2. The idea that religious conviction belongs to official church policy, not to individual conscience. So if a member of a church interprets the ideas of that church differently from the standard interpretation, that person's views are not deemed to be religious conviction.
IIRC, the logic behind # 2 is that in times of war an individual could claim CO status simply to avoid the draft rather than for honest religious reasons. I imagine the 60s would have been loaded with devout COs if potential draftees had had the ability to opt out based on personal religious convictions.
 

Maryn

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My husband, an atheist, received C.O. status back in the early 70s, so how this could not be common knowledge within the agency mystifies me.

Maryn