What is historical fiction? A reviewer's viewpoint

JWNelson

JWNelson
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A recent New Yorker magazine contained an article by Larissa MacFarquhar about Hilary Mantel ("Wolf Hall," etc.). Its opening paragraphs had what I thought was an interesting comment on this subject:

"Historical fiction is a hybrid form, halfway between fiction and nonfiction. It is pioneer country, without fixed laws. To some, if it is fiction, anything is permitted. To others, wanton invention when facts are to be found, or, worse, contradiction of well-known acts, is a horror; a violation of an implicit contract with the reader, and a betrayal of the people written about. Ironically, it is when those stricter standards of truth are applied that historical fiction looks most like lying."