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I can't find a way to make this a standalone true statement. Can you support it? It would seem to me that the sperm was alive prior to conception. So, "scientifically" speaking, there already was life.
And even then, conception doesn't make it a human life.
I also think there's an issue with the statement "life begins." Because we agree that after conception it is living and it is human. But does it have a 'life'?
I think 'life begins at conception' as a philosophical statement is false. The human experience doesn't begin until after viability when a fetus becomes conscious and begins its journey to self awareness. Before that it's just as alive as one of the leaves falling from the tree outside of my house. But we don't say "this is a plant life." We acknowledge that it's living. But it has never been conscious or had self awareness, so we're less inclined to call it "a life."
So when I hear pro-life people talking about when "life begins" I always doubt they're talking about from it a 'scientific' point of view because that kind of life has no inherent value.
Is anyone interested in discussing the Michigan bill?
Yes. I would like to know, if the bill were structured so that post-20 week abortions were limited to medical necessity--medical necessity being clear risk to the mother's life (actual life v. death) and/or severe complications of the fetus that would mean brain death, missing organs, etc. resulting in death or vegetative state--would that be an acceptable bill?
My question is, how can we put various values on life? Is a child's life less or more valuable than an adult's life? Is a poor, unemployed, addicted person's life less valuable that of a brilliant scientist who has discovered the cure for cancer? Is it morally right for us to make those types of determinations? To me, all life is inherently valuable. The value of life cannot be determined by others, IMO.
No.Yes. I would like to know, if the bill were structured so that post-20 week abortions were limited to medical necessity--medical necessity being clear risk to the mother's life (actual life v. death) and/or severe complications of the fetus that would mean brain death, missing organs, etc. resulting in death or vegetative state--would that be an acceptable bill?
Yes.
The thing is, though, that's not the way they usually structure these bills. Bill Clinton had said before he was elected that he would never sign any bill that limited abortion without a health exception, and he kept his promise. But then, when he vetoed a bill like this, the pro-lifers were able to criticize him by saying, "Look! Bill Clinton thinks it's okay for women to have abortions in the third trimester!" That's why they do it that way.
But by limiting it to "humans" you're already making a value judgement. I'm sureyou have no qualms about swatting at a mosquito? But would be more hesitant about bashing a dog's head in, right?
When science speaks of living versus non-living it makes no distinctions between the life of one species versus another.
No.
Apart from other issues, a bill like that does not allow for concerns over the health of the mother -- only a "clear risk to the mother's life."
Possible death for the mother (or sure death for the fetus) remains the only exemption.
That's still an extremist bill.
Yes. I would like to know, if the bill were structured so that post-20 week abortions were limited to medical necessity--medical necessity being clear risk to the mother's life (actual life v. death) and/or severe complications of the fetus that would mean brain death, missing organs, etc. resulting in death or vegetative state--would that be an acceptable bill?
Okay. If all life is equal then why should the fetus have more rights than the woman carrying it? Why should it have more rights than a newborn baby? I can't use another person's body against their will. So far as I know we can't declare that because a baby is in trouble somebody else can be forced to give up their bodily autonomy to, say, give blood or whatever. Why does the fetus get special rights? If I can choose not to donate an organ even if making that choice means the person who needs the organ dies, then why can't a pregnant woman choose to terminate the pregnancy even if that means the fetus dies? What I really hear in anti-abortion arguments is something like, "Everybody's equal, but the fetus is more equal," "Everybody's valuable, but the fetus is more valuable," "Everybody gets rights, but the fetus gets more."My question is, how can we put various values on life? Is a child's life less or more valuable than an adult's life? Is a poor, unemployed, addicted person's life less valuable that of a brilliant scientist who has discovered the cure for cancer? Is it morally right for us to make those types of determinations? To me, all life is inherently valuable. The value of life cannot be determined by others, IMO.
Two nos. (eta: oops, I'm slow) A woman shouldn't be mandated by law to give up her health for a pregnancy. Some will make that choice and should be free to do so. Why should a woman who already has two or three children carry a fourth (which she might even want), but which would result in complications that might render her unable to care for the ones she has?What do you mean by the health of the mother? Would you give one or more examples of health issues? If you want to.
At any rate, we've got one yes and one no.
See vsrenard's post.What do you mean by the health of the mother? Would you give one or more examples of health issues? If you want to.
At any rate, we've got one yes and one no.
No. It's a start, but a woman's life should not be the consideration so much as her health.
Let me give you an example. I belong to a 'Women and Epilepsy' group that tracks women of childbearing age who have epilepsy. The focus of this group is to compile a database of women's experiences with different anti-seizure medications as they pertain to pregnancy. These data are then submitted to a national registry. The purpose of this registry is to provide information (both anecdotal and statistical) to pregnant women or would-be pregnant women on the long-term effects of their drugs on both them and their children.
I remember very vividly a woman who came in to the support group for a few months before she got pregnant, very much by choice. There is no consensus, particularly for some newer anti-seizure meds, as to what the best course of action is on taking meds or not while pregnant. She chose not to, in case there were deleterious side effects to the fetus. She remained relatively seizure-free until sometime in her second trimester, where she start having clusters of seizures. Typically, the more seizures you experience, the likelier they are to spread to other lobes of your brain and the likelier it is you will lose some amount of brain function. There is also some unquantified risk to the fetus from your seizures. In this case, the mother's life was not in danger but her mental health had a high risk of deteriorating. She elected to have an abortion. It was one of the most traumatic experiences I have seen someone go through but in the end, she had to decide what was best for her and the fetus in the long term.
This is, of course, anecdotal but serves as an example where a law stating abortions shall be disallowed after a certain point except to save the mother's life doesn't leave much leeway for the woman to make choices about her health.
ALL MOSQUITOS MUST DIE.
I would not only be more hesitant about bashing a dog's head in, I would make that illegal under all circumstances except self-defense. (And I think it already is)
I do believe that scientists have definitely distinguished between human life and other life forms.
So the pregnancy caused the seizures?
Why couldn't she go on the medication at that point?
I very much feel for this woman, but I am also discouraged by the fact that she voluntarily got pregnant knowing the risks of having to abort. Was it so important that she try pregnancy, even knowing the result could be a mid- to late- term abortion? What if the seizures had started in the third trimester? How okay is it to experiment when the result could be 2nd and 3rd trimester abortions?
So the pregnancy caused the seizures?
Why couldn't she go on the medication at that point?
I very much feel for this woman, but I am also discouraged by the fact that she voluntarily got pregnant knowing the risks of having to abort. Was it so important that she try pregnancy, even knowing the result could be a mid- to late- term abortion? What if the seizures had started in the third trimester? How okay is it to experiment when the result could be 2nd and 3rd trimester abortions?
Okay. If all life is equal then why should the fetus have more rights than the woman carrying it? Why should it have more rights than a newborn baby? I can't use another person's body against their will. So far as I know we can't declare that because a baby is in trouble somebody else can be forced to give up their bodily autonomy to, say, give blood or whatever. Why does the fetus get special rights? If I can choose not to donate an organ even if making that choice means the person who needs the organ dies, then why can't a pregnant woman choose to terminate the pregnancy even if that means the fetus dies? What I really hear in anti-abortion arguments is something like, "Everybody's equal, but the fetus is more equal," "Everybody's valuable, but the fetus is more valuable," "Everybody gets rights, but the fetus gets more."
First, I don't see it as giving the fetus MORE rights than the woman.
Two examples of health I've seen in real life.
1. A woman's kidney's started to fail during her pregnancy. She was already late term and decided she would follow it through. She had to pass on the transplant in order to carry the pregnancy to full term. She did not die during the pregnancy, hence no threat to life, but she died months afterward when they couldn't find another match for her. That was her decision and I totally respect that, but what if she had decided she wanted the chance to live and aborted? I would have respected that too. Under this bill she wouldn't have had the choice. It would have been forced on her.
2. A friend of mine got uterine cancer while she was pregnant. It was spreading fast and she had the choice to remove her entire uteris, including the unborn life, and live cancer free because it was still in one area, or continue with the very risky pregnancy that had a 60% chance of failing anyway and risk having the cancer spread to her ovaries and cervix.
She wanted this child. She had to make the most horrible decision to terminate the pregnancy and deal with the cancer. She could never have kids of her own, and they ended up adopting later on. In this sort of bill she wouldn't have had that option and she probably would have died or had several parts of her body carved up to save her.
There are probably thousands more senarios that have happened that deal with health but not life during the pregnancy.
What about ectopic pregnancies, where the fertilized egg implants somewhere other than the womb? It may not kill the woman, but it will surely destroy her reproductive system and leave her unable to bear children if that fetus is not surgically removed.
The fetus cannot live to birth in an ectopic pregnancy.
In terms of health risks after 20 weeks, here's one that starts then. Preeclampsia.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001900/
Just reading about this scared the heck out of me, but I'm only a man, unfit for such dangerous risks.
The reality is that the human body is constantly at risk. Our evolved systems give us a fighting chance and medicine adds to that chance. But there is no way to make something as immensely complex as pregnancy safe.
Even such a sexist pig as Rudyard Kipling understood that much:
"She who faces death by torture for each life beneath her breast."
We can even set aside the argument about when life begins, and reframe the matter like this:
Life or death decisions should be made by the people at risk of life or death. Everyone else should butt out.
Are you actually arguing that a full grown woman can't decide to try and get pregnant even if there are known risks?
It happens all the time. There are parents who want to try for a child and only have 25% chance of their child not getting huntingtons disease or some other horrible defect.
They try because the desire to reproduce is very strong, but does that automatically mean they give up their right to stop the pregnancy if something goes horribly wrong?
Sometimes you just lose.
I'm uncomfortable making other people's healthcare decisions for them.
If she needed that transplant to live, and couldn't have it while pregnant and could very easily miss another for a match (as she did) this is life or death, is it not?
Cancer is a matter of life or death, is it not?
Ectopic pregnancies are doomed to fail for both mother and fetus, and surgery should commence immediately. Ectopic pregancies are detectible very early on, as well. If they are not, the mother will most likely die along with the fetus. I always wonder why this is used in the pro-choice debate. There is no chance of fetal survival.
Back in Kipling's day I'm sure alot of women did die, and nothing could be done to save them. But I agree, as concerns life or death of the mother. I've already stated that several times.
Yes, preeclampsia, if it develops into eclampsia, is a severe life or death situation for the mother. I had preeclampsia with my first child and had to lie on my right side (or was it left?) all freaking day and night and take my blood pressure 4 or 5 times a day. Went for check ups, blood draws, etc. weekly. I never got to eclampsia but they still induced at 38 weeks to be safe.
I'm uncomfortable making other people's healthcare decisions for them.
In addition, pregnancy sometimes affects the behavior of some cancers. For example, there is some evidence to suggest that the hormonal changes of pregnancy may stimulate the growth of malignant melanoma.