Old Fashioned Printing Office

lonestarlibrarian

senior bean supervisor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Aug 30, 2009
Messages
756
Reaction score
169
I have a printing office set in 1880's London. Small-scale stuff, like handbills and pamphlets and things like that. Originally, I was thinking about writing about "inky fingers" and such, but when I looked at some photos from the 1920's printing offices, all the men working seemed to have clean hands and clean aprons.


For those of you with experience in manual typesetting, are there any signs someone might carry about with them to indicate that they've been setting type or doing other jobs in such an office? A strong clinging smell of chemicals or ink? (???) Any visual signs on their hands?


Looking on YouTube, I'm seeing bit fat daubers (ink balls?) being used to ink type many of the Colonial-era printing press demonstrations, but I'm seeing ink rolled on in other demonstrations. Does anyone happen to know when rolling ink became more prevalent than daubing it?
 

Siri Kirpal

Swan in Process
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Sep 20, 2011
Messages
8,943
Reaction score
3,151
Location
In God I dwell, especially in Eugene OR
Sat Nam! (literally "Truth Name"--a Sikh greeting)

We used to frequent an old-fashioned printer to print our holiday newsletters, back when most home printers were dot matrix or non-existent. I think those early photos were taken after the guys cleaned up. The man running the printer always had ink on his apron (that's why he wore one) and usually on his hands. He had to wipe his hands before taking our copy.

There was a smell of ink in the shop, but it wasn't overpowering.

Blessings,

Siri Kirpal
 

Seaclusion

Absolute Parsley
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Mar 14, 2008
Messages
3,690
Reaction score
2,134
Location
Aboard
When I worked in my High school print shop way back when, there was always the overwhelming smell of mineral spirirts. It was used to clean the type, platen, and everything else that got coated with ink.
 

jclarkdawe

Feeling lucky, Query?
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Jan 18, 2007
Messages
10,297
Reaction score
3,861
Location
New Hampshire
Daubers can be used when rollers are also used. It depends upon the job. Rollers were probably around by 1880.

Mineral spirits would have been the common smell, but ink stains were the norm. Even in high school print shop you'd end up with stains on your fingers. How hard it was to clean depended upon the type of ink being used. The type on its sides never really cleans up and will stain your fingers, if nothing else will. Frequently after the first run you'd have to reset the type a bit to get the right balance to the page, and you'd do it without cleaning the type. That's why you wore the apron. It gives you a place to wipe your hands, as well as preventing ink splatter from getting on your clothes.

Jim Clark-Dawe